NAME

MPI_Ssend - Perform a synchronous send of a buffer

SYNOPSIS

#include <mpi.h> 
int MPI_Ssend(void *buf , int count , MPI_Datatype datatype , int dest , int tag , MPI_Comm comm ); 
#include <pmpi.h> 
int PMPI_Ssend(void *buf , int count , MPI_Datatype datatype , int dest , int tag ,
	 MPI_Comm comm ); 
#include <mpi.h> 
void MPI::Comm::Ssend(const void *buf , int count , const MPI::Datatype &datatype , int dest ,
	 int tag ) const; 
INCLUDE 'mpif.h' 
MPI_SSEND(buf , count , datatype , dest , tag , comm , ierr ) 
<type>  buf (*) 
INTEGER  count ,  datatype ,  dest ,  tag ,  comm ,  ierr 

INPUT PARAMETERS

buf - buffer (array)

count - count of elements in buffer (integer)

datatype - type of elements in buffer (handle)

dest - destination rank (integer)

tag - communication tag (integer)

comm - communicator for message (handle)

DESCRIPTION

The MPI_Ssend() function is used to send a message to the process with rank dest in the communicator comm , using the tag envelope. The send will block until the message is received at the destination. The send consists of count elements of type datatype in an array specified by buf .

If the destination is MPI_PROC_NULL then no send is posted, and MPI_SUCCESS is returned.

The communicator must be a valid one (not MPI_COMM_NULL). PMPI_Ssend() is the profiling version of this function.

ERRORS

All MPI routines except for MPI_Wtime and MPI_Wtick return an error code. The the current MPI error handler is invoked if the return value is not MPI_SUCCESS. The default error handler aborts, but this may be changed with by using the MPI_Errhandler_set() function. The predefined error handler MPI_ERRORS_RETURN may be used to cause error values to be returned instead. Note that MPI does not guarentee that an MPI program can continue past an error. In this implementation, all errors except MPI_ERR_INTERN or MPI_ERR_OTHER should always be recoverable.

In C, the error code is passed as the return value. In FORTRAN, all functions have an parameter ierr which returns the error code. MPI C++ functions do not directly return an error code. However, C++ users may want to use the MPI::ERRORS_THROW_EXCEPTIONS handler. This will throw an MPI::Exception with the corresponding error code. To prevent exceptions from being raised from within C and Fortran code, they will see all error return values as MPI_ERR_PENDING when this handler is chosen. In this implementation, call MPI::throw_exception() to throw the correct exception if this occurs.

MPI_SUCCESS - No error;

MPI_ERR_PENDING - Pending exception;

MPI_ERR_COMM - Invalid communicator;

MPI_ERR_COUNT - Invalid element count;

MPI_ERR_BUFFER - Invalid buffer;

MPI_ERR_TAG - Invalid tag;

MPI_ERR_TYPE - Invalid data type;

MPI_ERR_RANK - Invalid destination;

MPI_ERR_INTERN - Out of memory error.

SEE ALSO

MPI_Send (3) MPI_Isend (3) MPI_Rsend (3) MPI_Irsend (3) MPI_Issend (3) MPI_Bsend (3) MPI_Ibsend (3) MPI_Recv (3)

• Lockless
• MPI Documentation
• MPI_Ssend